在小学英语教学中培养学生语感的策略研究
课堂教学案例
教 者
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陆品玉
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执教时间
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2013.11.14
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教学内容
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5A Unit7 After school
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教学对象
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五年级学生
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教学目标
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知识目标:
1.能听得懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词after, class, look for, join,study。 2.能听得懂、会说、会读现在进行时的一般疑问句及其回答。3.能听得懂、会说、会读日常交际用语和句型Perhaps they are. I’ll go and join them. Where are you going?
能力目标:
1.能根据声音、图片和情境说出单词及句型。能在设计的情景下进行简单的英语交流。2.帮助学生进一步掌握英语语篇学习的方法,提高阅读能力。
情感目标:
1.通过本课的学习培养学生的语言表达能力。培养学生积极主动地参与课堂活动,大胆开口,主动模仿。2.进一步提高学生对英语语篇学习的学习兴趣。
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教学策略
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游戏,对话表演。
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教学过程(可续页)
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教学步骤
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用时
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教师活动
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学生活动
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设计说明
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Step1
Warm up
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1.Enjoy the song”what are you doing?”.
T:can you tell me what’s Helen doing?
What’s Mike doing?
What are you doing now?
What are the teachers doing?
What am i doing?
2.T:Yes,i’m teaching.we can do different things in different places.
Look,where am i in this picture?
T:Good.Let’s imagine.what am i doing?Guess.
T:No,i’m not./Yes,i am.
3.Here are three picutures.Look at them.
A.where is she?S:she is at home.
B.where is he? S:he is in the garden.
C.where are they?S:they are in the music room.
T:what are they doing?Make a dialogue.
4.Here is a chant about them.Let’s read it loudly.
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sing
S:You’re in the playground.
S:Are you...ing in the playground?
Say a chant.
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通过唱歌让学生感受英语课堂的氛围,迅速进入学习状态,出示学习目标让学生了解今天的要求。
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Step2
Presentation
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1.T:can we wash now?
T:we can wash after school.揭题unit7after school
T:it means school is over.all the classes are over.
2.T:what is the time? T:it is three o’clock in the afternoon.classes are over.
T:who is he?S:Gao Shan.
T:what is he doing?Let’s listen.
3.T:Let’s read together.what’s happening?Let’s watch TV.i have two questions for you.
4.T:you know Gao Shan is going to the library.why?Who?What?Listen.
T:what is Gao Shan saying?教这句话
T:join means...
5.T:Gao Shan is going in to the playground at first.is he giong at last?
T:where is he going?Let’s read and judge.
T:what do you think about Gao Shan?He is a ________boy.
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S:No.
S:Three.
S:he looking for Wang Bing.教look for.
S:i’ll go and join them.
S:No.
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分别通过听读回答问题、观看卡通完成T/F问题、小组内合作阅读回答问题三个不同的学习策略,指导学生学习;同时,利用问题紧密连接整个语篇
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Step3
Consolidation
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1.read after the tape.
2.read in groups.pattion the sentence where the words are.
T:You can read together or follow someone or act it.
3.Let’s retell.Give me a sentence about the text.
4.Let’s retell.T:it is hard.but you can follow me.
5.T:fill in the blank.
6.T:If classes are over now,whom do you want to join?Why?
T:someone say i don’t want to join them.Here are some other friends.You
Can chose one to make a dialogue.
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read
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通过你想加入谁的环节,把本节课的句型串联一起,叫学生编对话。
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Step4
Homework
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1.Try to retell the story.
2.Listen to the tape three times.
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板书设计
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Unit7 after school
Gao Shan Wang Bing playing basketball
Helen Su Yang and Su Hai
Cleaning the library
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教学反思
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教学内容5AUnit7的第一课时,反思整节课堂,学生能够积极参与到各项活动中,呈现了一片良好的“乐学”的状态。在有目的的学习引导下,学生的学习效果较好。但是,在以后的教学过程中也需要注意以下几个方面:
(1) 多考虑学生的已有知识和能力。在课堂上呈现的过程中,发现教学内容安排的太多,最后一道“阅读理解”的题目没有能够完成。可见,我对学生的已有知识和能力估计不足。在以后的备课过程中,必须加以改善,进一步关注学生的已有知识与能力。在“备学生”这个方面得多下功夫。 (2)句型的操练必须得有所突破。这节课主要是完成单词和句型的学习,在单词的巩固学习时,我设计了一个游戏,引导学生认读这些新授的动词词组,学生的学习热情被充分地调动起来了,词组的掌握情况也比较理想。但是,对于进行时态的一般疑问句的句型讲解好像走进了一个“死胡同”,总是由学生”WORK IN PAIRS”再进入到一些笔头练习的巩固。句型的操练也是教学过程中一个比较困惑的方面,应该怎么寻找新的教学方法?从而有所突破呢?在以后教学和学习的过程中,得进一步的思考。 (3)笔头练习需重视,得也要得当。学生进入到五年级高年级的学习,学生需要掌握的知识内容增多了,也变得更难了。在教学过程中,必须要加入一些笔头练习来巩固课堂的学习内容。在这节课上,我设计了“补全单词”、“按要求填空”“阅读理解”三个练习。加上一些课堂上的“翻译”及“句型转换”,笔头练习的量多了些、难度也比较大。所以在最后的教学过程中,学生有点畏惧练习的心理,最后部分的教学效果也没有预设的理想。 |