在小学英语教学中培养学生语感的策略研究
课堂教学案例
教 者
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陈丽
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执教时间
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2014.5.12
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教学内容
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译林版小学英语4下Unit7 What’s the matter? (Story time)
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教学对象
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四年级学生
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教学目标
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知识目标:
1.能听懂,会读,会说单词:happy , hungry, ill, sad, thirsty, tired,dear.
2.能听懂,会读,会说句子:What’s the matter ? Are you…? I’m ... Can I have … ? Here you are./Come and have…/ I want to…/ Good night.
能力目标:
通过课文表演与情景模拟,理解并掌握本课日常交际用语。
情感目标:
通过学习,能享受并表演出动画。
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教学策略
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游戏,对话表演。
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教学过程(可续页)
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教学步骤
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用时
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教师活动
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学生活动
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设计说明
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Step1
Warm up
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1. Greeting.
Good morning , class.
2. Free talk
3. Learning targets
Boys and girls, today we’ll go on to learn Unit 7 What’s the matter?Here are learning targets for you.
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Good morning, Miss Chen.
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Step2
Presentation
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1. Play a game: Quickly respond. 在游戏中教学单词water。(出示单词并且板书)
2.(出示人物Liu Tao)T:We’re happy today. But my friend Liu Tao isn’t happy. He’s sad.(出示单词sad,并且教学)Liu Tao is good at running. But he failed in the 400 meters race in the sports meeting. So he’s sad now.(故事的引子)
3.T:Let’s ask Liu Tao:“ What’s the matter?”(播放录音,并且板书教读句子。)
I’m thirsty.(出示单词thirsty,教读。)
T: Let’s help him , please say: Have some water.(出示句子,并且板书。)
4. T: Look at Liu Tao, ask him please.
T: Are you thirsty?(教师引导学生问,并且板书句子)
T:Oh, Liu Tao says: I’m not thirsty. I’m hungry. (单词hungry出示并板书)
Can you help Liu Tao? Please use “Have…”(a hamburger / a hot dog学生发挥)
5. Chant:Areyou thirsty?
Are you thirsty?
No, I’m not. No, I’m not.
What’s the matter, Taotao? What’s the matter, Taotao?
I am hungry. I am hungry.
6.同上教学单词ill , tired.
7.自编一个chant:Are you ______? Are you ______?
No, ___ ___. No, ___ ___.
What’s the ______, Taotao? What’s the ______, Taotao?
I am ______. I am ______.
8. Watch and choose 看动画选择What’s the matter with Liu Tao? He’s …
9. Read and answer.(自读课文找出答案)
How does Liu Tao ask his mother? (刘涛口渴了,他是如何向妈妈要求的?)
10.Read after the tape.(跟录音读,老师师范朗读,学生模仿语音语调,升降调的朗读。)
在朗读过程中随文教学I want to … Good night, dear.
(T: Liu Tao wasn’t happy at first, but now he’s not sad.)
11. Reading Time : Read the whole story together.
Act the story(三人一小组)
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Ss play a game.
.学习water.
学习sad
Ss: What’s the matter?
Ss:Thanks./Thank you.
Ss: What’s the matter, Liu Tao?
Ss: Have a ···
Ss: Say a chant.
Ss: 自编chant
Ss watch and choose
S:Can I have some water?
S: Read the story time.
S: read and act.
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Step3
Consolidation
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1). Summary:
1、邀请对方过来吃东西,可以说:
2、询问对方怎么了,可以问:/回答饿了。
3、询问对方是否口渴,可以问:
(不,不口渴。)
4、向对方要求拿点水喝,可以说:
5、表示自己想要做某事,可以说:
6、跟家人道晚安,可以说:
2)Ticking Time
说说本课学习的知识点,看谁得的笑脸多。
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S: summary.
S: Ticking time.
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Step5
Homework
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1.Read the dialogue 3 times.(有感情地朗读课文3遍。)
2.Practice the dialogue with your partners using the sentences that we have learned.(用本课所学句型和你的同桌操练对话。)
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板书设计
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教学反思
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呈现是教师在教学中把学生引入兴趣大门,产生学习欲望的重要一步。利用游戏,充分调动了学生的兴趣,在活动中充分体验,感受了新知,进而学生才可能真正理解新知,真正能够恰如其分地将英语知识运用于生活。英语课堂教学侧重言语活动,即以对话为主,体现英语教学为培养学生的日常交际语言的能力的思想。选用最常用的功能意念项目,由浅入深,由简到繁,组成真实情景,让学生模仿,表达思想,把动耳、动口、动眼、动手及动脑结合起来,动用多种感官去整体感知,逐渐培养学生的语言习惯和表达能力。这次教学活动中,我把一些枯燥的、但具有一定联系的知识编成一个个简单易学的顺口溜,再辅以丰富的表情,幽默的语言,大方得体的教态,一举手一投足,使整个课堂就宛如一场醉人的配乐诗朗诵,学生通过吟唱“chant”体味语言的内涵,不断地将文本语言内化为自己的语言,不知不觉中他们的兴趣和听说能力就有了提高。练习是学生运用所学语言表达实际的一种训练。在巩固这一教学环节中,我逐渐减少了对学生的控制,让学生根据屏幕显示试着独立操作语言。在学习完文本后,我让学生试着能够借助于一些简单的提示复述出课文的主要意思,帮助他们理解并掌握课文。
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