在小学英语教学中培养学生语感的策略研究
课堂教学案例
教 者
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陈丽
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执教时间
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2013.3.21
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教学内容
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译林版小学英语3下Unit5 How old are you? (Storytime)
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教学对象
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三年级学生
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教学目标
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知识目标:
1.能听懂、会说、会读单词:nine, eight, four, five, six, seven, ten
2.能听懂、会说、会读句子:How old are you ?及其回答I’m ···.
能力目标:
1.通过课文表演与情景模拟,理解并掌握本科日常交际用语。
2.通过模仿课文录音的发音与语音语调,突破教学难点。
情感目标:
通过学习,能根据年龄段表达自己喜欢的玩具。
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教学策略
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歌曲,儿歌,对话表演。
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教学过程(可续页)
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教学步骤
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用时
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教师活动
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学生活动
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设计说明
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Step1
Warm up
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1. Greeting.
Welcome to my English class.
2. Free talk
(1)T:Would you like ···? /Look at my coat. /What colour is it ?
What’s this ? /Is this your ···?
引出 How lovely!的教学
(2) Welcome to our English class. 欢迎来到我们的英语课堂。
3. Sing a song < Ten little Indian boys >.
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S: Yes/No,···
How nice/···
It’s ···
S: Welcome to our English class.
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Step2
Presentation
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1. 新授数字1-10
T: How many Indian boys are there in the song ?
Teach: ten
T: Now can you count from one to ten ?
T: Let’s have a match. 看谁拼的又快又好。
2. 新授句子
T: Look at the Indian boy again . What do you want to say to him? Also you can ask him some questions.
录音: I’m ten . 教授I’ m ten.
T: Bob is ten. What about you ? How old are you ?
Teach : How old are you ?
T: Today we’ll learn a new lesson Unit 5 How old are you?
T: Hello, XX.
T: How old are you ?
T: Shh. It’s a secret. You can ask your partner” How old are you?”
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Ss : Ten
1.Ss count :” one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.”
2.学生跟读单词,并拼读。
3.Ss 自己拼读数字单词。
S:Nine /five/ seven/ eight/ four
Ss自由发挥(他叫什么名字?/ ···/ 他几岁了?)
S: I’m ten.
Ss 读题
S: Hello, Miss Chen
S: I’m nine/ ten. How old are you ?
S1: How old are you ? S2: I’m nine/ ten. Ss work in pairs.
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Step3
Consolidation
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1. T: Boys and girls , look at the picture, who are they ?
Guess how old are they.
T: Maybe.
T: Now let’s watch the cartoon and find the answer “ How old is Mike/ Helen/ Tim ?” , OK?
T: Mike is ···.
Helen is ···.
Tim is ···.
2. T: Let’s watch the cartoon again , then answer these questions ,OK?
Ss watch and answer.
Q1. Where are they ?
Q2. What is the woman say to the children?
由Q1 引出 toy museum 玩具博物馆
由Q2 引出 Here you are. 给你。 Here you are. =This is for you.
3. T: Now let’s read after the tape, and do the match , OK?
4 .T: Now this time you can read the dialogue by yourself. And then finish the exercise .
One day, Mike, Helen and Tim are in the toy museum. Mike is ______, this______ is for Mike. ______ is eight, the _____ is for her(她). Tim is only (只有)_____, the panda(熊猫) is for _____. They are very happy.
5. Now let’s read the dialogue together, then help me to solve the problem, OK?
Why is the robot for Mike , not for Tim?
Why is the panda for Tim, not for Helen ?
T: Yes. You are a clever boy/ girl. Because these toys are for the children of the ages from 6-10, and the panda is just for the children of the ages from 2-5, Tim is only two, so he gets the panda. Now are you clearly, yes or no?
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Ss: Mike, Helen, Tim.
S: Is he nine/ ····?
S: Nine.
Eight
Two
(Ss read)
Ss: OK.
学生上台将三个玩具分别贴到相应的人物旁。
学生练说This ···is for ···
学生做完填空后,让他们看黑板练说句子。
Ss read together. S中文回答。
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Step4
Practice
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1. Great! Boys and girls, what have you learned from this lesson? Now you can listen to music and recall.
2. Let’s summary.
(1).当我们询问别人年龄时,可以问:
(2).当你想要回答你八岁时,你会回答:
(3).欢迎他人来到我们的教室,可以说:
(4).当你想称赞别人的东西可爱时,你会说:
(5).当你想把某样东西给别人的时候,你会说:
3.Last, let’s enjoy a song “ How old are you?” You can sing together.
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Ss回想
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Step5
Homework
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1. Read Story time after the tape three times.
2. Read and spell the new words , and copy them in your exercise book.
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板书设计
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Unit5 How old are you ?
Mike nine robot
toy museum Helen eight dog
Tim two panda
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教学反思
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这节课是第五单元的第一课时,教授storytime为主,同时学习1-10的数字。在这节课上我侧重于文本的解读。
在课的开始,先说Welcome to my English class,让学生熟悉一下welcome,为下句的Welcome to our English class做准备,提前渗透课文中的welcome to toy museum。接下来我利用free talk引出How lovely!的新授,让学生在语境中体验句子含义。本课新知数字的导入我是利用一首大家耳熟能详的歌曲“Ten little Indian boys”来引出的,然后让学生数数引出剩下的4-9,这其中我并没有一个数字一个数字的单独引出,因为大部分学生都可以用英语从1数到10,所以我就直接让他们开始数数,再领读一遍,在领读时纠正他们一些错误的发音。本单元对于数字是四会要求,所以在教读完后,我就让学生自己拼读,培养他们自学的能力,最后利用一个match来检测他们。
下来就是本单元的重点句型How old are you的教授,在进入文本前让学生把句子掌握,对学生掌握文本也比较方便。
句型教授完后就进入了本课的重点,文本的教授,在这部分,我分了五个环节,先让学生猜测Mike. Helen. Tim 的年龄,然后通过动画进行证实;下来我再让学生看动画来解决两个问题Where are they和what does the woman say to the children? 在这两个问题中我解决了toy museum和Here you are两个新知。接下来就是跟读课文,让学生知道哪个玩具是给谁的,让他们知道这个课文的主要内容;第四个环节就是对课文的简单复述,让学生能利用一些简单的句子记住课文的内容,这样背诵的时候也比较方便。最后就是本文的一个隐藏的问题,为什么机器人是Mike,小狗是给Helen,熊猫是个Tim的,让学生观察图片思考再揭示答案,培养他们爱动脑的习惯,同时也让他们知道不同年龄段的玩具适合不同年龄段的孩子。
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